Sacred river

Shipra (Kshipra)

195 km from the Malwa hills to the Chambal

Principal ghat

Ram Ghat

In the old city, close to Mahakaleshwar

Flows

North

Ujjain sits on its east bank

The river

The Shipra at Ujjain

The Shipra (also written Kshipra) is a small river by Kumbh standards. It rises in the hills of Indore district, runs about 195 km across the Malwa plateau, and joins the Chambal on the Madhya Pradesh–Rajasthan border. Ujjain sits on its east bank, and the river flows north past the city.

That northward flow gives Ujjain's ghats a simple order: Triveni in the south is upstream; Ram Ghat and its neighbours sit in the middle, below the old city; and Siddhavat and Mangalnath lie downstream to the north. The whole sacred stretch runs roughly 10 km.

Because the Shipra's own flow drops sharply in the dry months, water from the Narmada has been piped into it since 2015 under the Narmada–Shipra link project, helping keep the ghats usable through the year and during the Simhastha.

Directory

The ghats of Ujjain, upstream to downstream

Listed in the order the river passes them, from south to north.

GhatWhereKnown for
Triveni GhatSouth, on the Ujjain–Indore road (~5 km)Navagraha (Shani) temple; very busy on Shanichari Amavasya
Ram GhatOld city, east bankThe principal and oldest ghat; evening Shipra aarti; main Simhastha bathing venue
Dutt Akhada GhatWest bank, facing Ram GhatBeside the Dutt Akhada ashram, dedicated to Dattatreya; tarpan and meditation
Narsingh GhatNear Ram GhatDedicated to Narsingh; pind daan rites
GangaghatAlong the Shipra near the old citySmaller ghat used on festival days
Kal Bhairav area~4 km from the city, on the ShipraRiverside near the Kal Bhairav temple
Siddhavat GhatBhairavgarh, ~5 kmThe sacred Siddhavat banyan; shraddha and pind daan
Mangalnath GhatNorth, ~5 kmBelow the Mangalnath temple, held to be the birthplace of Mars

During the Simhastha, temporary ghats are added along both banks, and bathing is spread across many of these.

The heart of it

Ram Ghat and the old city

  1. Ram Ghat

    The oldest and most important ghat, where tradition says Rama, Sita and Lakshmana stopped during their exile. It is the focus of the Simhastha's Amrit Snan and holds the evening Shipra aarti.

  2. Across the water

    Dutt Akhada Ghat faces Ram Ghat from the west bank. On bathing days the two banks together form the main bathing front.

  3. Up the steps

    The Harsiddhi temple, with its tall lamp pillars, is just up from the ghat, and Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga is roughly a kilometre away through the old city lanes.

  4. Temple city

    Ujjain is as much about its temples as its river: most visitors combine a dip at Ram Ghat with darshan at Mahakaleshwar and Harsiddhi on the same walk.

Worth knowing

The Simhastha ground

Ujjain's Kumbh is called the Simhastha. The Mela spreads across both banks of the Shipra, with akhada camps and pilgrim areas laid out on open land along the river. Layouts are announced by the administration each cycle.

Event dates: Ujjain on Kumbh Mela Dates →

Nearby

Temples along the ghats

PlaceApprox. distanceWhat it is
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga~1 km from Ram GhatThe south-facing Jyotirlinga; famous for the early-morning Bhasma Aarti
Harsiddhi TempleNear Ram GhatTemple linked to King Vikramaditya, with two tall lamp pillars
Kal Bhairav Temple~4 kmOne of the eight famous Bhairav shrines, on the Shipra bank
Siddhavat~5 kmSacred banyan, likened to Prayagraj's Akshayavat
Mangalnath Temple~5 kmTemple held to mark the birthplace of Mars; Tuesday worship
Navagraha Temple (Triveni)~5 kmTemple of the nine planets at Triveni Ghat

Distances are approximate, measured from the city centre unless stated.

Getting there

Reaching the ghats

FromToApprox. distanceHow
Ujjain Junction stationRam Ghat~2–3 kmAuto, e-rickshaw or walk
Indore AirportRam Ghat~55 kmCab or bus
Ram GhatMahakaleshwar~1 kmWalk
Ram GhatSiddhavat / Mangalnath~5 kmAuto or cab
Ram GhatTriveni Ghat~5–6 kmAuto or cab via the Indore road

Approximate distances. During the Simhastha, vehicle restrictions apply around the ghats.

Keep exploring

Continue exploring

Ujjain overview

The city and how to reach it.

Ghats of Prayagraj

Compare with the Sangam city.

Ghats of Haridwar

Compare with the Ganga at Haridwar.

Questions

Frequently asked

Ram Ghat, in the old city on the east bank of the Shipra. It is the main bathing venue of the Simhastha and holds the evening Shipra aarti.

About a kilometre, an easy walk through the old city lanes past Harsiddhi temple.

The Shipra (Kshipra), which flows north past the city and later joins the Chambal.

Siddhavat Ghat is the best-known place, along with Narsingh Ghat and Dutt Akhada Ghat.

The Navagraha (Shani) temple, about 5 km from the city on the Indore road; it is especially busy on Shanichari Amavasya.

About 55 km by road.